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THE HISTORY OF NATUROPATHIC MEDICINE
Historically, naturopathic
principles have been in use for centuries. Hippocrates, the famous
physician of the fifth century, for example, was the author of the
idea that there is a vital force inherent in all living beings,
which could serve to promote self-healing. The word "physician"
itself was taken from the Greek root physis, meaning "nature."
"Naturopathy,"
a termed coined around 1901, is specifically the combination of
a nineteenth century European practice (known as "Nature Cure")
of using water, air, diet and herbs with the natural healing practices
of homeopathy, spinal manipulation and other techniques developed
in early twentieth century America. Naturopathic medicine is the
present blend of modern scientific knowledge with naturopathy's
principles and practices.
In Europe, naturopathic
medicine has been very popular and continues to be highly accepted
and recognized. Natural medicine, in the form of homeopathy and
other techniques, is also highly regarded in Canada, India, South
America, New Zealand as well as many other countries around the
world. Today, various forms of natural medicine are growing in acceptance
and recognition in the United States.
Naturopathic
Training is a complete, four-year medical program, which requires
a prerequisite Bachelor's degree upon entry. The first two years
cover the basic sciences, including Biochemistry, Anatomy, Physiology,
Clinical and Physical Diagnosis and Laboratory Diagnosis. The following
two years cover the clinical sciences, while incorporating several
approaches to natural medicine, such as Botanical Medicine, Clinical
Nutrition, and Homeopathy. Courses combine the knowledge of Western
science with the art of natural healing.
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